First responders are among the most vital yet often overlooked professionals in our communities. This group includes individuals in law enforcement, emergency medical services, and various other fields where their duty is to confront danger head-on. Unfortunately, the demanding nature of their work can take a toll on their personal lives, contributing to a notably high divorce rate among first responders. While we may take their commitment for granted—expecting help in emergencies, such as accidents or medical crises—the stress and trauma associated with their roles can strain relationships, highlighting the need for greater awareness and support for their emotional well-being.
In a way, first responders are sort of like teachers in that we expect them to do their jobs and to do those jobs well but we don’t consider what these folks do in their personal lives once work comes to an end. I’m sure we have all heard the joke that as children we all expect teachers to live at the school rather than go home and have their own lives. While this isn’t true, of course, there is something about the consistency and stability of our community that we placed in the hands of these first responders. Overall, they deliver time and time again for us and make it so that we can go about our lives without worrying excessively about our safety and health.
Understanding the Divorce Rate Among First Responders
One of the ways that first responders are impacted by the type of work that they do is regarding their marriages. If I told you that first responders have a higher rate of divorce than the general population, I’m sure that would not be something that you would necessarily doubt. It would just make sense that someone who works this hard, is under this much stress, and has the hours that they do would also struggle and maintain a strong marriage. In today’s blog post from the Law Office of Bryan Fagan, we are going to walk through some of the reasons why first responders have a higher divorce rate than the general population.
If you are a first responder or are married to a first responder, then today’s blog post is for you. We want to make sure that you can understand some of the issues that are facing you and your spouse and why they may lead you toward a divorce more readily than one of your neighbors. These are very serious situations that you’re facing, and we want you to feel comfortable reaching out to one of our attorneys if you have questions about what you have read here today. A free-of-charge consultation with one of our experienced family law attorneys is only a phone call away.
High-stress work environments
Many of us experience stress in our jobs, but it pales in comparison to what first responders endure. Police officers carry firearms and work daily to protect us and maintain peace. Firefighters risk their lives to save people and property from destruction. Paramedics perform lifesaving tasks for those in accidents or dangerous situations.
First responders face inherently stressful work environments, and their spouses often bear the brunt of that stress indirectly. If you are married to a first responder, you likely understand how they carry the burdens of their job through the front door. Even after unwinding, there’s a lingering sense that they’ve witnessed experiences most of us would struggle to handle.
This stress can harm relationships. A first responder may need time to decompress, which can limit quality time with you. If you are the first responder, your challenging work environment can lead to frustration and worry, often affecting your marriage. You might not intend to take out your stress on your spouse, but being less attentive at home can be a common consequence of such a high-pressure job. An inattentive partner can struggle to be an effective spouse or parent.
Over time, the stress of your work environment can take a toll on your marriage. What you experience at work may lead you to become overly critical of those at home. You grow so accustomed to being on edge that coming home feels like all the air has been released from a balloon. Transitioning between a stressful job and a peaceful home isn’t easy. While it can be a relief to return home, it doesn’t always feel good in every moment. Consequently, the stress from work can affect your marriage, even in a seemingly stress-free home environment.
Irregular hours
Many of us in the civilian world take for granted having a predictable work schedule. So many of us work from home these days that a traditional work schedule is just not something that many of us must contend with. When it comes to our home and life balance having a consistent or flexible work schedule goes hand in hand with that. If we need to be at home to take care of a sick spouse, then we need only take off early from work or request paid time off. Many of our jobs allow us to work from home even if we are in an office environment on most days. Likewise, chaperoning a school field trip for our kids or taking an impromptu vacation from time to time is not something that is out of our reach.
Taking time away from work is not only something that allows us to decompress and find some leisure time, but it is also essential to maintaining a strong marriage. You get out of a marriage what you put into it. This is no different than anything else you pursue in life. If you want to become a good pianist, then you need to spend a lot of time playing the piano. Similarly, if you want to have a strong marriage you need to put time into it. The best piano player in the world cannot assure himself that just because he practiced hard two months ago does not mean that he does not have to practice hard now. It is not a situation where you can put all that practice time into reserve and justice draw upon it when you need to perform well.
Prioritizing Quality Time to Strengthen Your Marriage
If you are focused on improving the quality of your marriage, then you need to be able to spend time to do that. Your spouse going through therapy, or you are doing the same separately from one another is not going to cut it. Rather, you need to be confident that you are going to be able to communicate your way through the issues in your relationship. To be a good communicator and to even learn what the true issues are in your marriage you need to spend time with your spouse.
The irregular hours that you work likely prevent you from doing this consistently. Being at work means that you are focused on work. Frankly, the idea of a first responder not being able to focus their full attention on there are task at hand is somewhat disconcerting. However, as we talked about at the beginning of this blog post it is unreasonable to think that first responders do not have their concerns and personal lives to contend with each day they step into their workplace.
Navigating Work-Life Balance as a First Responder
So much of our culture’s discussions on work in recent years have centered around finding a balance between home life and work life. Many employers are out and out advertising their workplace’s lenient attitude towards working from home or even offering significant amounts of time off to help prospective employees understand that company’s approach towards a work-life balance. When you are entering data into a computer or sorting through information on a spreadsheet you can just as easily perform that work at home as you can at an office. However, when it comes to your work as a first responder that is certainly not going to be the type of work that can be performed remotely.
Rather, because the nature of your work calls for you to be physically present in dangerous and stressful situations you would not be able to negotiate for the type of work hours that may be able to help salvage a flailing marriage period as a result, you may find that your marriage suffers a great deal due to these issues that are largely beyond your control. If you find that there are just not enough hours in the day to do the things that you think are important then you should count yourself among the many folks who work in law enforcement two would say the same thing as you.
Emotional distance and coping mechanisms
Working in a high-stress environment fills your mind with concerns about both your career and personal life. When faced with difficult situations at work, you may build an emotional barrier between yourself and your loved ones to protect them from your daily experiences. Alternatively, you might isolate yourself for your own comfort. Regardless of the reason, it’s common to emotionally distance yourself from those you care about due to the nature of your work.
Emotionally distancing yourself from your spouse is an example of a type of coping mechanism. However, it is not an example of a good coping mechanism for stress emotional pain, or physical pain. Isolating yourself is the last thing that you probably should do in a situation where you are battling through emotional and physical issues associated with your work. This is when you and your spouse need to rely upon each other more than ever.
When you find yourself unable or unwilling to develop or strengthen an emotional bond with your spouse then that is a bad sign for the relationship. In many cases, you need to be able to lean into what makes you uncomfortable and what may even upset you in some way. Certainly, understanding the stresses that come with your work is something that goes hand in hand with being married to a person who is the first responder. However, if you are finding it difficult to confide in your spouse and seek emotional solace in him or her then it is not uncommon to also find yourself struggling with the thought of going through a divorce.
Lack of social support
On the other hand, if you as a first responder are having trouble in your marriage it may be through no fault of your own. The simple truth may be that your spouse is unable or unwilling to give you this sort of support that you need to not only save your marriage but to be an effective first responder.
For example, you may have reached out to your spouse on many occasions to begin a dialogue about the problems experienced at work period however, if he or she has continually failed to assist you where you need it most or to even help you be able to start understanding that you have a safety net and a social system that is there to help then this could be the cause of not only problems at work that you are experiencing due to stress but also problems that you are experiencing in the marriage.
We think that attending marriage and family counseling can be a great benefit that you could avail yourself of if you choose to do so. Whether that marriage and family therapy is through a church, private counselor, or even through a trusted friend simply having an open dialogue about what you are experiencing in the marriage as far as a lack of social support can be eye-opening for your spouse. You may find that he or she has concerns about the relationship and that their views may be completely different than your own. Finding out those differences and being able to talk about them openly and honestly maybe just what you need to save your marriage and avoid a divorce.
Exposure to trauma
Post-traumatic stress disorder is a medical dye diagnosis that affects many first responders. Even if the first responder is not medically diagnosed as such the reliving of trauma and the ability for that trauma to impact your family is a very real concern. With that in mind, you should consider your exposure to trauma as well as the impact of that trauma on your relationship. Looking past that trauma and stress and focusing instead on other issues may be a mistake. Rather, it can be a great idea for you to look towards the trauma you are facing and to deal with it first-hand. Trying to avoid it or not thinking about it is just putting off till tomorrow what you can do today.
Financial stress
Finally, many first responders do not receive pay that reflects the risks they take. If you are a first responder who is experiencing money problems, then this is a double whammy for your family. Not only do you work in a career that may increase your risk of divorce, but you also face genuine financial concerns stemming from the stresses associated with your job. If this sounds like you then you should consider the steps, you can take to resolve those issues or to begin working on a budget with your spouse about the problems that you have been experiencing.
In conclusion, the high divorce rate among first responders underscores the significant emotional and relational challenges these individuals face in their demanding careers. As they selflessly put their lives on the line to protect and assist others, it is essential to recognize the toll this can take on their personal relationships. Increased awareness and support systems are crucial to help first responders navigate the unique stresses of their profession, fostering healthier relationships and improving their overall well-being. By prioritizing their emotional health, we can better appreciate the sacrifices they make and ensure they receive the support they deserve both on and off the job.
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